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Time management for confidence
Do you always seem strapped for time?
Do feel that you can never fit everything
you want to do in a day?
Does your confidence take a battering
because you feel overwhelmed?
If so, then this module is for you!
Having more time is one of the most
precious and sought after resources we have.
When you feel in control over your
time you have more confidence.
Everyone has the same amount of time.
However, some have more than others!
When you think about it - what is
time? In it's basic form it is that part of existence which is measured
in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, years.
Everyone has the same amount of time
to do their "stuff".
Yet the real winners in life are those
that know what they have to do and when and they also don't get
stressed out about those things that happen that have an affect
on the amount of time we have between tasks, yet we have no control
over.
So, how can you get more time!
The approach
The first thing that you should do
is to perform a self assessment of how you are currently spending
your time.
Complete a diary for 1 typical week.
Write down how you are spending your
time.
It could look a little like this:
Nb This is an actual clients results.
Time Task
08:00 Got out of bed
08:30 Left for work no breakfast
09:00 Got to work, had coffee - chatted to colleagues
09:30 Started reading emails
10:30 Meeting
11:45 Emails
13:00 Lunch
14:00 Meeting
15:30 Coffee break - chat
16:00 General Admin
17:00 Left for home
17:30 Arrived home - changed, coffee, put dinner on - watched tv
18:30 Dinner
19:00 Watched TV
23:00 Went to bed
This could be a typical day.
You may feel as though there were
not enough hours in the day and also feel uncomfortable being under
pressure with time.
After a weeks worth (5 working days)
of time data, collate all of the hours spent on the various tasks
and put them into one master table under specific headings.
An example of the output is below:
| Activity |
Hours spent |
| Sleep |
47 hours |
| Travelling to work |
3 hours |
| Arrive at work/coffee/chat |
2 hours |
| Emails |
14 hours |
| Meetings |
9 hours |
| Lunch |
4 hours |
| Afternoon break/chats |
2.5 hours |
| Admin |
3 hours |
| Travelling home |
4 hours |
| Prepare dinner/chilling out |
6 hours |
| Dinner |
2 hours |
| Watching TV |
23.5 hours |
In this example there was feeling that there was not enough time
in this person's working day to complete all of his work yet he
was spending 18 hours a week on just sending and answering emails
and having coffees and chats!
Now I don't say that he couldn't spend
time chatting etc because that would not be realistic or the right
thing to do.
But I set the client a goal to cut
down on the amount of emails/coffee/chatting time to 12 hours per
week instead of 18.
Hence, he would be gaining an extra
days worth of work!
Also, the client was waking up and
rushing to work each morning often getting stuck in traffic of what
was a 10 minute journey normally.
However, leave for work at 08:30 especially
when the kids are at school and you're asking for trouble!
Then having arrived at work all hot
and bothered the client would take 30 minutes to chill out, get
a coffee and have a chat to prepare himself for the day.
By the time this was completed it
was 9:30!
I asked the client to wake up just
30 minutes earlier than normal, take a leisurely breakfast and a
coffee and then set off to work all relaxed and ready.
That way he could ACTUALLY start work
at 9:00!
Also, the difference in travelling
time with regards to leaving at say 08:15 and leaving at 08:30 would
decrease the amount of travelling time by 15 minutes each day and
would account for another hour or so each week.
I also posed the question about the
amount of TV the client watched!
A staggering 23.5 hours over a 5 day
period!
No wonder he didn't have a lot of
time!
I asked him whether he was enjoying
watching the TV or whether he had nothing better to do.
"I just put it on and watch whatever
is on" the client replied.
Now I am not one to say that you shouldn't
watch TV, far from it.
What I am saying however is that unless
you are getting something out of it, like enjoyment or knowledge
from a documentary etc you are literally wasting your time by passing
your time by watching TV.
I asked my client to make a list of
the alternative things he could do with the time, included a sensible
amount of time for the TV programmes he just had to watch!
|
Alternative
Activity
|
Why? Benefit?
|
| Gym/Workout |
Lose weight, have more energy |
| Read more - newspapers/books |
Gain knowledge/keep up to date |
| Work an 30 mins at work |
Miss out on 5:00pm rush, cut
travelling time by 15 mins, get more work done |
| Go out in the week |
Get out of the habit of staying
in during work days. Enjoyment etc |
| Computer |
Buy a computer, learn about internet
etc |
| Night School |
Get that qualification in first
aid I've always wanted |
| Start a part time business |
Earn extra money! |
So from being a couch potato, all
of a sudden my client was writing down all of the things that he
wanted to do with his time and was getting juiced up and excited
about them as well.
And all this from saying he didn't
have enough time!
The next step was to ask the client
to put an action plan together of what he was going to do and when.
Time is just a feeling really. It
is a feeling of pressure that you cannot fit something in.
By analysing his time, he found out
that he was wasting a great deal of it and that he could be doing
some more productive tasks.
Also, by the way he was managing his
time and rushing to work and then having a coffee because he was
stressed out because of the rush - it all had a knock on effect
to make him feel under pressure and hence "I haven't got enough
time!"
The subject of time management could
take up a whole series of manuals to fully explain.
I also described some of the most
important elements of time management and some of the techniques
that would enable him to organise, schedule and help him to get
the most out of his time.
What I would like you to do is to
look at some of the vital factors that you must consider when allocating
your time.
There are 4 of these factors in total - lets have a look at them.
The first thing that you have to do
is to identify how you are spending your time at the present
- both at home and at work.
What I would like you to do is write
out the tasks or activities that you must do in order for you to
achieve the objectives of your job or at home.
These could include work tasks such
as meetings, appraisals, E-mails, documentation and the like. Home
activities could include cleaning, cooking, shopping, time with
the children, watching television. Write all of them down.
After you have identified what you have to do, the next step is
to schedule your work and activities.
In order for you to schedule your
work there is a need to know two things.
Firstly - You will need to know how
long you will want to spend on a particular task - this is determined
by how important the task is.
Secondly - you will have to know how
soon you have to get the task completed - this is determined by
how urgent the task is.
Now, important and urgent are not
the same. An urgent task is not necessarily important. It may be
urgent but trivial.
A good rule of thumb is to remember
that the tasks and activities that you have written will nearly
always be important ones.
The unimportant tasks are usually
known as reactive tasks.
These are the everyday running problems
that have to be dealt with to keep things ticking over - for example,
answering the telephone and responding to E-mails.
For successful time management, you
must have in your possession a diary. Once you have worked out the
tasks that you have to do and their relative importance - the next
step that you have to do is to schedule these activities into your
diary.
In your diary, block out time for
certain tasks. Also allow time for reactive tasks and regular duties
- let people know when you are available, also allow time for reviewing
and planning at the end of each day.
Scheduling out time for planning is
essential on a daily basis. This should be done at the end of the
working day or at night for your home duties.
Within this time for planning you
should draw up your schedule and also a TO DO list for the next
day using the techniques that I have already mentioned.
Using a diary with a day to view facility
has advantages.
Firstly, you will have more space
to write, so that you will be able to schedule your activities in
greater detail.
The day is also broken down more comprehensively
into 15 minute blocks of time, giving you better control.
Also, more often than not, on day
to view pages, there is usually space for you to write your to-do
list next to the actual schedule planner.
Cross out each activity as you complete
them and make sure that you complete them all.
I actually use and find that visual
work planners are an excellent tool to use.
They illustrate, at a glance, the
days that you are off, and any events that you have got planned
on particular dates - I would strongly recommend that you purchase
one.
The last area that we can look at
are time saving techniques.
These are the things that you can
do to give yourself more time.
Firstly, by doing less, you can increase
more of your available time.
I see so many people who are snowed
under with their workload and agenda, these people never seem to
have a minute to spare and just take on more and more work.
Let's have a look at some of the things
that you can do. The first and most important question you can ask
yourself is this:
Can I delegate certain activities?
You can reduce your workload by getting
other people to do it for you.
You can also discourage unnecessary
meetings, don't take work home, don't take responsibility for other
peoples problems and don't become bogged down with detail.
These are some of the things that
you can do to free up some of your time, but one of the most important
things that you can do is just by saying NO to certain requirements
and requests that are asked of you.
It is such an easy word to say in
theory, but too many people don't use it in practise.
Secondly, another excellent time saving
technique is by working faster, and by reducing the time for particular
tasks.
Ensure deadlines are set and adhered
to, keep your communications concise, take the most important tasks
when you are alert - it is more time efficient and productive. Learn
how to conclude meetings and conversations, ensure meetings are
run promptly and on time - there are many others.
Another technique to reduce time is
by working more effectively. Make sure that you plan your work,
establish clear objectives, set priorities, be realistic, draw up
TO DO lists daily and weekly, make efficient use of a diary, plan
meetings and plan agendas.
The time management techniques that
I have just described will start you off in your quest to control
every aspect of your life and, once you have control over your time,
you will perform more effectively and have greater enjoyment in
your life.
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